diff --git a/reflector/AudioRecorder.cpp b/reflector/AudioRecorder.cpp
index 67f6ced..f067d8d 100644
--- a/reflector/AudioRecorder.cpp
+++ b/reflector/AudioRecorder.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #include <ctime>
 #include <sstream>
+#include <random>
 
 // Opus settings for Voice 8kHz Mono
 #define SAMPLE_RATE 8000
@@ -41,10 +42,15 @@ std::string CAudioRecorder::Start(const std::string& directory)
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(m_Mutex);
     Cleanup();
 
+    // Use random_device for true randomness/seed
+    std::random_device rd;
+    std::mt19937 gen(rd());
+    std::uniform_int_distribution<uint16_t> dist(0, 255);
+
     // Generate UUIDv7 Filename
     uint8_t uuid[16];
     uint8_t rand_bytes[10]; 
-    for(int i=0; i<10; ++i) rand_bytes[i] = std::rand() & 0xFF; // Minimal entropy for now
+    for(int i=0; i<10; ++i) rand_bytes[i] = (uint8_t)dist(gen);
 
     struct timespec ts;
     clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
@@ -68,7 +74,7 @@ std::string CAudioRecorder::Start(const std::string& directory)
     }
 
     InitOpus();
-    InitOgg();
+    InitOgg(); // No longer calls srand
 
     m_StartTime = std::time(nullptr);
     m_TotalBytes = 0;
@@ -91,8 +97,12 @@ void CAudioRecorder::InitOpus()
 void CAudioRecorder::InitOgg()
 {
     // Initialize Ogg stream with random serial
-    std::srand(std::time(nullptr));
-    if (ogg_stream_init(&m_OggStream, std::rand()) != 0) {
+    // Use random_device for thread safety
+    std::random_device rd;
+    std::mt19937 gen(rd());
+    std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist; // full int range
+
+    if (ogg_stream_init(&m_OggStream, dist(gen)) != 0) {
         std::cerr << "AudioRecorder: Failed to init Ogg stream" << std::endl;
         return;
     }
@@ -169,6 +179,7 @@ void CAudioRecorder::WriteOggPage(bool flush)
         m_File.write((const char*)m_OggPage.header, m_OggPage.header_len);
         m_File.write((const char*)m_OggPage.body, m_OggPage.body_len);
         m_TotalBytes += m_OggPage.header_len + m_OggPage.body_len;
+        m_File.flush();
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/reflector/DMRMMDVMProtocol.cpp b/reflector/DMRMMDVMProtocol.cpp
index c36c921..eebc20f 100644
--- a/reflector/DMRMMDVMProtocol.cpp
+++ b/reflector/DMRMMDVMProtocol.cpp
@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
 
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include <iostream>
+#include <map>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <iomanip>
 #include "Global.h"
 #include "DMRMMDVMClient.h"
 #include "DMRMMDVMProtocol.h"
@@ -677,7 +681,16 @@ bool CDmrmmdvmProtocol::IsValidDvFramePacket(const CIp &Ip, const CBuffer &Buffe
 			if ( !stream )
 			{
 				std::cout << std::showbase << std::hex;
-				std::cout << "Late entry DMR voice frame, creating DMR header for DMR stream ID " << ntohl(uiStreamId) << std::noshowbase << std::dec << " on " << Ip << std::endl;
+				static std::map<uint32_t, std::time_t> last_late_entry;
+				std::time_t now = std::time(nullptr);
+				uint32_t sid = ntohl(uiStreamId);
+
+				if (last_late_entry.find(sid) == last_late_entry.end() || (now - last_late_entry[sid]) > 60) {
+					std::cout << "Late entry DMR voice frame, creating DMR header for DMR stream ID " << std::hex << std::showbase << sid 
+							  << std::noshowbase << std::dec << " on " << Ip 
+							  << " (Suppressed for 60s)" << std::endl;
+					last_late_entry[sid] = now;
+				}
 				std::cout << std::noshowbase << std::dec;
 				uint8_t cmd;
 
diff --git a/reflector/Protocol.cpp b/reflector/Protocol.cpp
index 132d6fa..e8680e7 100644
--- a/reflector/Protocol.cpp
+++ b/reflector/Protocol.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 // along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
+#include <iostream>
+#include <map>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <iomanip>
 #include "Defines.h"
 #include "Global.h"
 #include "Protocol.h"
@@ -142,7 +146,17 @@ void CProtocol::OnDvFramePacketIn(std::unique_ptr<CDvFramePacket> &Frame, const
 	else
 	{
 		std::cout << std::showbase << std::hex;
-		std::cout << "Orphaned Frame with ID " << ntohs(Frame->GetStreamId()) << std::noshowbase << std::dec << " on " << *Ip << std::endl;
+		// Rate limit warnings: only log once every 60 seconds per stream ID
+		static std::map<uint16_t, std::time_t> last_warning;
+		std::time_t now = std::time(nullptr);
+		uint16_t sid = ntohs(Frame->GetStreamId());
+
+		if (last_warning.find(sid) == last_warning.end() || (now - last_warning[sid]) > 60) {
+			std::cout << "Orphaned Frame with ID " << std::hex << std::showbase << sid 
+                      << std::noshowbase << std::dec << " on " << *Ip 
+                      << " (Suppressed for 60s)" << std::endl;
+			last_warning[sid] = now;
+		}
 		Frame.reset();
 	}
 //#endif