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CubeSatSim/ax5043/axradio/axradioinit.c

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15 KiB

// Copyright (c) 2018 Brandenburg Tech, LLC
// All rights reserved.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRANDENBURG TECH, LLC AND CONTRIBUTORS
// ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
// PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BRANDENBURT TECH, LLC
// AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
// OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
// OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
// ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Copyright (c) 2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013, 2014 AXSEM AG
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// 3.Neither the name of AXSEM AG, Duebendorf nor the
// names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
// derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
// 4.All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
// must display the following acknowledgement:
// This product includes software developed by AXSEM AG and its contributors.
// 5.The usage of this source code is only granted for operation with AX5043
// and AX8052F143. Porting to other radio or communication devices is
// strictly prohibited.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AXSEM AG AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AXSEM AG AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include "axradioinit.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include "axradioinit_p.h"
#include "../ax5043support/ax5043init.h"
#include "../crc/crc.h"
#include "../generated/config.h"
#include "../spi/ax5043spi_p.h"
volatile uint8_t axradio_mode = AXRADIO_MODE_UNINIT;
volatile axradio_trxstate_t axradio_trxstate = trxstate_off;
struct axradio_address_mask axradio_localaddr;
uint8_t axradio_rxbuffer[PKTDATA_BUFLEN];
extern const uint32_t axradio_phy_chanfreq[];
extern const uint8_t axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[];
extern uint8_t axradio_phy_chanpllrng[];
extern const uint8_t axradio_phy_vcocalib;
extern uint8_t axradio_phy_chanvcoi[];
extern const uint8_t axradio_phy_chanvcoiinit[];
extern const uint8_t axradio_framing_swcrclen;
extern const uint8_t axradio_phy_innerfreqloop;
extern const uint8_t axradio_phy_pn9;
extern const uint8_t axradio_framing_addrlen;
extern const uint8_t axradio_framing_destaddrpos;
static void axradio_setaddrregs(void)
{
uint8_t regValue;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR0, axradio_localaddr.addr[0]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR1, axradio_localaddr.addr[1]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR2, axradio_localaddr.addr[2]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR3, axradio_localaddr.addr[3]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDRMASK0, axradio_localaddr.mask[0]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDRMASK1, axradio_localaddr.mask[1]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDRMASK2, axradio_localaddr.mask[2]);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDRMASK3, axradio_localaddr.mask[3]);
if (axradio_phy_pn9 && axradio_framing_addrlen) {
uint16_t pn = 0x1ff;
uint8_t inv = -(ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_ENCODING) & 0x01);
if (axradio_framing_destaddrpos != 0xff) {
pn = pn9_advance_bits(pn, axradio_framing_destaddrpos << 3);
}
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PKTADDR0);
regValue ^= pn ^ inv;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR0, regValue);
pn = pn9_advance_byte(pn);
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PKTADDR1);
regValue ^= pn ^ inv;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR1, regValue);
pn = pn9_advance_byte(pn);
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PKTADDR2);
regValue ^= pn ^ inv;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR2, regValue);
pn = pn9_advance_byte(pn);
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PKTADDR3);
regValue ^= pn ^ inv;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTADDR3, regValue);
}
}
static void ax5043_init_registers(void)
{
uint8_t regValue;
ax5043_set_registers();
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PKTLENOFFSET);
regValue += axradio_framing_swcrclen; // add len offs for software CRC16 (used for both, fixed and variable length packets
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTLENOFFSET, regValue);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PINFUNCIRQ, 0x00); // No IRQ used for now
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PKTSTOREFLAGS, axradio_phy_innerfreqloop ? 0x13 : 0x15); // store RF offset, RSSI and delimiter timing
axradio_setaddrregs();
}
void axradio_wait_for_xtal(void) {
//printf("INFO: Waiting for crystal (axradio_wait_for_xtal)\n");
while ((ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_XTALSTATUS) & 0x01) == 0) {
usleep(1000);
}
//printf("INFO: Crystal is ready\n");
}
static int16_t axradio_tunevoltage(void)
{
int16_t r = 0;
uint8_t cnt = 64;
do {
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_GPADCCTRL, 0x84);
do {} while (ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_GPADCCTRL) & 0x80);
} while (--cnt);
cnt = 32;
do {
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_GPADCCTRL, 0x84);
do {} while (ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_GPADCCTRL) & 0x80);
{
int16_t x = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_GPADC13VALUE1) & 0x03;
x <<= 8;
x |= ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_GPADC13VALUE0);
r += x;
}
} while (--cnt);
return r;
}
static uint8_t axradio_adjustvcoi(uint8_t rng)
{
uint8_t offs;
uint8_t bestrng;
uint16_t bestval = ~0;
rng &= 0x7F;
bestrng = rng;
for (offs = 0; offs != 16; ++offs) {
uint16_t val;
if (!((uint8_t)(rng + offs) & 0xC0)) {
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI, 0x80 | (rng + offs));
val = axradio_tunevoltage();
if (val < bestval) {
bestval = val;
bestrng = rng + offs;
}
}
if (!offs)
continue;
if (!((uint8_t)(rng - offs) & 0xC0)) {
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI, 0x80 | (rng - offs));
val = axradio_tunevoltage();
if (val < bestval) {
bestval = val;
bestrng = rng - offs;
}
}
}
// if we hit the lower rail, do not change anything
if (bestval <= 0x0010)
return rng | 0x80;
return bestrng | 0x80;
}
static uint8_t axradio_calvcoi(void)
{
uint8_t i;
uint8_t r = 0;
uint16_t vmin = 0xffff;
uint16_t vmax = 0x0000;
for (i = 0x40; i != 0;) {
uint16_t curtune;
--i;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI, 0x80 | i);
ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA); // clear PLL lock loss
curtune = axradio_tunevoltage();
ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA); // clear PLL lock loss
((uint16_t *)axradio_rxbuffer)[i] = curtune;
if (curtune > vmax)
vmax = curtune;
if (curtune < vmin) {
vmin = curtune;
// check whether the PLL is locked
if (!(0xC0 & (uint8_t)~ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA)))
r = i | 0x80;
}
}
if (!(r & 0x80) || vmax >= 0xFF00 || vmin < 0x0100 || vmax - vmin < 0x6000)
return 0;
return r;
}
uint8_t axradio_init(void)
{
uint8_t regValue;
axradio_mode = AXRADIO_MODE_UNINIT;
axradio_trxstate = trxstate_off;
if (ax5043_reset())
return AXRADIO_ERR_NOCHIP;
ax5043_init_registers();
ax5043_set_registers_tx();
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLLOOP, 0x09); // default 100kHz loop BW for ranging
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLCPI, 0x08);
// range all channels
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PWRMODE, AX5043_PWRSTATE_XTAL_ON);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_MODULATION, 0x08);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV2, 0x00);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV1, 0x00);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV0, 0x00);
axradio_wait_for_xtal();
{
uint32_t f = axradio_phy_chanfreq[0];
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA0, f);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA1, f >> 8);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA2, f >> 16);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA3, f >> 24);
}
axradio_trxstate = trxstate_pll_ranging;
{
uint8_t r;
if( !(axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] & 0xF0) ) { // start values for ranging available
r = axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] | 0x10;
}
else {
r = 0x18;
}
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA, r); // init ranging process starting from "range"
}
//printf("INFO: Waiting for PLL ranging process\n");
while ((ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA) & 0x10) != 0) {
usleep(1000);
}
//printf("INFO: PLL ranging process complete\n");
axradio_trxstate = trxstate_off;
axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA);
// VCOI Calibration
if (axradio_phy_vcocalib) {
ax5043_set_registers_tx();
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_MODULATION, 0x08);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV2, 0x00);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV1, 0x00);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV0, 0x00);
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLLOOP);
regValue |= 0x04;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLLOOP, regValue);
{
uint8_t x = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_0xF35);
x |= 0x80;
if (2 & (uint8_t)~x)
++x;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_0xF35, x);
}
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PWRMODE, AX5043_PWRSTATE_SYNTH_TX);
{
uint8_t vcoisave = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI);
uint8_t j = 2;
axradio_phy_chanvcoi[0] = 0;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA, axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x0F);
{
uint32_t f = axradio_phy_chanfreq[0];
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA0, f);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA1, f >> 8);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA2, f >> 16);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA3, f >> 24);
}
do {
if (axradio_phy_chanvcoiinit[0]) {
uint8_t x = axradio_phy_chanvcoiinit[0];
if (!(axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] & 0xF0))
x += (axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x0F) - (axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] & 0x0F);
axradio_phy_chanvcoi[0] = axradio_adjustvcoi(x);
} else {
axradio_phy_chanvcoi[0] = axradio_calvcoi();
}
} while (--j);
j = 1;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI, vcoisave);
}
}
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PWRMODE, AX5043_PWRSTATE_POWERDOWN);
ax5043_init_registers();
ax5043_set_registers_rx();
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA, axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x0F);
{
uint32_t f = axradio_phy_chanfreq[0];
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA0, f);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA1, f >> 8);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA2, f >> 16);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA3, f >> 24);
}
axradio_mode = AXRADIO_MODE_OFF;
if (axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x20)
return AXRADIO_ERR_RANGING;
return AXRADIO_ERR_NOERROR;
}
uint8_t axradio_setfreq(int32_t f) {
uint8_t regValue;
// range all channels
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PWRMODE, AX5043_PWRSTATE_XTAL_ON);
axradio_wait_for_xtal();
{
int32_t f1 = axradio_conv_freq_fromhz(f);
/* Set LSB, per AX5043 documentation, to prevent synthesizer spurs */
f1 |= 1;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA0, f1);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA1, f1 >> 8);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA2, f1 >> 16);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA3, f1 >> 24);
}
axradio_trxstate = trxstate_pll_ranging;
{
uint8_t r;
if( !(axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] & 0xF0) ) { // start values for ranging available
r = axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] | 0x10;
}
else {
r = 0x18;
}
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA, r); // init ranging process starting from "range"
}
//printf("INFO: Waiting for PLL ranging process\n");
while ((ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA) & 0x10) != 0) {
usleep(1000);
}
//printf("INFO: PLL ranging process complete\n");
axradio_trxstate = trxstate_off;
axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA);
// VCOI Calibration
if (axradio_phy_vcocalib) {
ax5043_set_registers_tx();
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_MODULATION, 0x08);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV2, 0x00);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV1, 0x00);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FSKDEV0, 0x00);
regValue = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLLOOP);
regValue |= 0x04;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLLOOP, regValue);
{
uint8_t x = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_0xF35);
x |= 0x80;
if (2 & (uint8_t)~x)
++x;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_0xF35, x);
}
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PWRMODE, AX5043_PWRSTATE_SYNTH_TX);
{
uint8_t vcoisave = ax5043ReadReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI);
uint8_t j = 2;
axradio_phy_chanvcoi[0] = 0;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA, axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x0F);
{
int32_t f1 = axradio_conv_freq_fromhz(f);
/* Set LSB, per AX5043 documentation, to prevent synthesizer spurs */
f1 |= 1;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA0, f1);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA1, f1 >> 8);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA2, f1 >> 16);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA3, f1 >> 24);
}
do {
if (axradio_phy_chanvcoiinit[0]) {
uint8_t x = axradio_phy_chanvcoiinit[0];
if (!(axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] & 0xF0))
x += (axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x0F) - (axradio_phy_chanpllrnginit[0] & 0x0F);
axradio_phy_chanvcoi[0] = axradio_adjustvcoi(x);
} else {
axradio_phy_chanvcoi[0] = axradio_calvcoi();
}
} while (--j);
j = 1;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLVCOI, vcoisave);
}
}
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PWRMODE, AX5043_PWRSTATE_POWERDOWN);
ax5043_init_registers();
ax5043_set_registers_rx();
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_PLLRANGINGA, axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x0F);
{
int32_t f1 = axradio_conv_freq_fromhz(f);
/* Set LSB, per AX5043 documentation, to prevent synthesizer spurs */
f1 |= 1;
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA0, f1);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA1, f1 >> 8);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA2, f1 >> 16);
ax5043WriteReg(AX5043_FREQA3, f1 >> 24);
}
axradio_mode = AXRADIO_MODE_OFF;
if (axradio_phy_chanpllrng[0] & 0x20)
return AXRADIO_ERR_RANGING;
return AXRADIO_ERR_NOERROR;
}

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